Arkansas Esthetician Practice Exam

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What is the scientific study of the skin called?

Cardiology
Dermatology
Endocrinology
Nephrology

The correct answer is: Dermatology

The scientific study of the skin is known as dermatology. This field focuses on diagnosing and treating various skin conditions, diseases, and disorders. Dermatologists are specialists who have extensive training in skin health, which encompasses everything from the structure and function of the skin to its associated issues, such as acne, eczema, psoriasis, and skin cancer. In contrast, the other fields mentioned are centered around different areas of the human body. Cardiology deals with the heart and its functions, endocrinology focuses on the endocrine system and hormones, and nephrology is concerned with the kidneys and their functions. Each of these areas has its own specific terminology and expertise, clearly distinguishing them from dermatology.