Arkansas Esthetician Practice Exam

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Which is not a method of electrolysis?

Photo-epilation
Thermolysis
Galvanic method
Multiple needle method

The correct answer is: Photo-epilation

Photo-epilation is indeed not a method of electrolysis. Electrolysis specifically involves the use of electrical current to permanently destroy hair follicles, and includes techniques such as thermolysis, galvanic method, and multiple needle method. In thermolysis, high-frequency current is applied to the hair follicle to generate heat and effectively destroy it. The galvanic method utilizes a direct current to cause a chemical reaction that destroys the hair root. The multiple needle method employs several probes inserted into the follicle simultaneously. Photo-epilation, on the other hand, is a broader term that refers to light-based hair removal methods, such as intense pulsed light (IPL) and laser hair removal. These techniques do not use electrical currents to treat hair follicles, which is why they fall outside the definition of electrolysis.